We define acceleration to be change in velocity during a change in time. |
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we choose to define Dv as (v - v o) (final velocity - initial velocity) |
we choose to define Dt as t final - t initial = t - 0 = t (elapsed time) |
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We take it as axiomatic that distance = v avg x time |
v avg = (v final + v initial)/ 2 = (v + vo) /2 |
x = (v + vo) t /2 |
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Take v = vo + at and square both sides |
v^2 = vo^2 + 2 vo at + a^2t^2 |
This factors to v^2 = vo^2 + 2a [vo t + 1/2 at^2] |
substituting from table 3 x = vo t + 1/2 a t^2 |
This factors to v^2 = vo^2 + 2ax |