The 2006 Physics Scavenger Hunt

DIRECTIONS: What follows here is a collection of physics trivia questions. The task for your group is to answer as many as possible using sources found on the Internet. Answer the question and include the URL of the site where the answer was found.

1. A physics professor at M.I.T. spent a career in the 20th century developing stroboscopic photography. What was his name?
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2. 16. At what rate (in watts) is energy produced by the sun?
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3. Isaac Newton published what might be considered the first physics text in 1686. What was the complete Latin title of this publication?
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4. Physics, and the rest of science for that matter, depends on measurements of physical quantities. Name the international agency that governs this matter.
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5. Name the satellite that was the first to be placed in geosynchronous orbit about the earth?
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6. Name the Greek mathematician who used the distance between two wells to measure the radius of the Earth.
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7. Copernicus rekindled the controversy regarding cosmology with a book published in 1543. Give the complete Latin title for this book.
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8. Halley’s comet reappears to astronomers every 75 years. In 1066 the comet was shown on a famous art work depicting the surrender of King Harold of England to William the Conqueror. Name this work of art.
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9. How much does the finished mirror on the Mt. Palomar telescope weigh?
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10. In 1609, Galileo shared with the world his discovery of satellites around Jupiter. Name the book in which he published his findings.
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11. In what town was Isaac Newton born?
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12. Name the British scientist who was the first to measure the gravitational attraction between two masses.
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13. Who discovered the planet Uranus?
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14. What is the period of Ganymede, a satellite of Jupiter?
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15. How did Antoine Lavoissier die?
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16. Who invented the first commercially successful steam engine at least fifty years before James Watt’s improved version?
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17. What scientist is responsible for developing the idea of normal distribution of data in statistical analysis?
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18. Who invented the mercury barometer?
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19. Where was Count Rumford born?
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20. Who is responsible for the concept of entropy?
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21. Who was the first person to measure the speed of light terrestrsially (rather than using astronomical techniques).
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22. The chief physician to Queen Elizabeth I was also a famous scientist who did fundamental work with magnets. What was his name?
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23. Name the person who first determined the magnitude of the charge on the electron?
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24. Who was the first person executed by electrocution using high voltage AC current?
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25, Who was first to produce electromagnetic (radio) waves in a laboratory?
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26. The world’s largest radio telescope is located in Puerto Rico. What is its name?
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27. Among the naturally occurring elements, which is the densest?
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28. What was Albert Einstein’s street address in Princeton NJ?
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29. What was the name of Einstein’s first wife?
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30. Who won the first Nobel prize in physics?
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31, In what country was Ernest Rutherford born?
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32. Who was the first American to win a Nobel prize in physics?
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33. A unit of radioactivity is called the Curie. In this context, what is a Curie?
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34. Among the first 92 elements, two do not occur in nature. Name them.
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35. What name has been proposed for element #107?
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36. Who discovered Xenon?
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37. Named the Serb electrical engineer credited by the US Supreme court with the invention of the radio.
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38. Who discovered the neutron?
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39. Enrico Fermi supervised the first nuclear chain reaction. Where did this event take place?
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40. The first piece of antimatter to be discovered was the positron. Who is responsible for this discovery?
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41 What scientist headed the scientific half of the Manhattan Project?
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42. Where was the first hydrogen bomb detonated?
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43. Three astronauts died in an early Apollo Project accident. What were their names?
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44. Which of the quarks was the last to be found?
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45. How was the meter originally defined as a unit of length?
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46. Who was the first man to orbit the Earth?
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47. Who is the chair of the physics department at Bates College?
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48. On what calendar day is the Earth closest to the sun?
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49. What are the longitude and latitude for Waterville Me.
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50. Who was the Pope when Galileo was tried for heresy?
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Last edited 12/30/05

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